Equilateral Triangle Calculator

Side, height, area and perimeter. Enter the values you know and the rest are worked out, with the steps shown.

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About the equilateral triangle calculator

All three sides of an equilateral triangle are equal and every angle is 60°, so one measurement determines the whole shape. The height splits it into two 30-60-90 triangles, which is where the √3 in every formula comes from.

Formulas

Heighth = (√3/2)a
AreaK = (√3/4)a²
PerimeterP = 3a
Inradius / circumradiusr = a/(2√3), R = a/√3 = 2r

Frequently asked questions

What is the area of an equilateral triangle?

K = (√3/4)·a². A triangle with side 6 has area 9√3 ≈ 15.588.

What is the height of an equilateral triangle?

h = (√3/2)·a ≈ 0.866·a.